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Regulatory Support Growing For Insurance Regulators'
Model Annuity Suitability Regulation
The National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (NASD) and
state insurance regulators from North Dakota, Iowa and Minnesota
have issued a joint statement supporting a new rule to require that
insurance companies and agencies recommend only "suitable"
annuity products to their customers. All of the parties to the statement
are members of the Annuity Working Group, a group established by
the Minnesota Department of Commerce and the NASD last year to evaluate
regulatory standards for annuities in a number of areas, including
the suitability obligation of those who sell different types of
annuity products. Formation of the Annuity Working Group followed
an annuity roundtable, sponsored by the two regulatory bodies, to
open a cross-jurisdictional dialogue on the regulatory framework,
under which annuities are marketed and sold.
At this time, the sale of fixed annuities are regulated by state
insurance commissioners. Sales of variable annuities are regulated
by the Securities and Exchange Commission, the NASD, state insurance
commissioners and state securities regulators. This regulatory framework
results in consumers rarely realizing that the obligations of the
selling company or agent and the protections available to consumers
differ, according to which type of annuity they buy, and in which
state they buy it.
It was the consensus of the more than 20 securities and insurance
regulators and industry executives who participated in the annuity
roundtable, that investors purchasing fixed, variable or indexed
annuities should have suitability protection, regardless of which
regulatory regime covers the particular product they buy. Thus,
the statement issued by the Annuity Working Group reflects its support
of the Suitability in Annuity Transactions Model Regulation, recently
approved by the National Association of Insurance Commissioners
(the "Model Suitability Rule"); that the Model Suitability
Rule should be enacted on its own merits; and, that the Annuity
Working Group would oppose any industry attempt to use it as a vehicle
to impair the authority of state securities commissioners to regulate
broker/dealer and investment adviser distribution of variable annuities.
By way of background, the Model Suitability Rule would impose a
suitability requirement on the purchase or exchange of fixed annuities
in those states that do not have such a requirement, and as other
insurance regulations, would have to be adopted state-by-state.
With respect to the purchase and exchange of variable annuities,
the Model Suitability Rule would impose an express suitability standard
on insurance companies, where none currently exists. Although broker/dealers
and investment advisers are subject to the federal securities laws
and certain state securities laws that impose suitability standards
on broker/dealers and investment advisers, insurance companies have
not been subject to an express suitability obligation. The Model
Suitability Rule will change that, and insurance companies would,
for the first time, have an express suitability obligation with
respect to variable annuities.
The Joint Statement issued by the Annuity Working Group also urged
every state that does not currently have a suitability standard
applicable to the sale of annuities to enact the NAIC's Model Suitability
Rule.
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